This lecture overviews Mathematical Brain Modeling that has many applications in Artificial Neural Networks. It covers the following topics in detail: Brain Cells (Sensory and Motor neurons, Interneurons, glia). Neuron main body, axon, dendrites, chemical/electrical synapses. Neuron physiology, Action Potential. Anatomy of the brain: Cerebrum, Cerebellum, brain stem, left and right brain hemisphere, Corpus Callosum, gyri, sulci, gray matter, white matter. Frontal, Parietal, Temporal, Occipital brain lobes.
